Predictive value of DWI posterior-circulation lesion volume for 90-day clinical outcome after endovascular treatment of acute basilar artery occlusion: a retrospective single-center study

Archive ouverte

Mourand, Isabelle | Mahmoudi, Mehdi | Lebars, Emmanuelle | Pavillard, Frederique | Dargazanli, Cyril | Labreuche, Julien | Gaillard, Nicolas | ter Schiphorst, Adrien | Derraz, Imad | Sablot, Denis | Corti, Lucas | Costalat, Vincent | Arquizan, Caroline | Cagnazzo, Federico

Edité par CCSD ; Springer Verlag -

International audience. Purpose: The relationship between posterior-circulation lesion volume (PCLV) and clinical outcomes is poorly investigated. We aimed to analyze, in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (ABAO), if pre-endovascular treatment (EVT) PCLV was a predictor of outcomes.Methods: We analyzed consecutive MRI selected, endovascularly treated ABAO patients. Baseline PCLV was measured in milliliters on apparent diffusion-coefficient map reconstruction. Univariable and multivariable logistic models were used to test if PCLV was a predictor of 90-day outcomes. After the received operating characteristic (ROC) analysis, the optimal cut-off was determined to evaluate the prognostic value of PCLV.Results: A total of 110 ABAO patients were included. The median PCLV was 4.4 ml (interquartile range, 1.3-21.2 ml). Successful reperfusion was achieved in 81.8% of cases after EVT. At 90 days, 31.8% of patients had a modified Rankin scale ≤ 2, and the mortality rate was 40.9%. PCLV was an independent predictor of functional independence and mortality (odds ratio [OR]:0.57, 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.34-0.93 and 1.84, 95% CI, 1.23-2.76, respectively). The ROC analysis showed that a baseline PCLV ≤ 8.7 ml was the optimal cut-off to predict the 90-day functional independence (area under the curve [AUC] = 0.68, 95% CI, 0.57-0.79, sensitivity 88.6%, and specificity 49.3%). In addition, a PCLV ≥ 9.1 ml was the optimal cut-off for the prediction of 90-day mortality (AUC = 0.71, 95% CI, 0.61-0.82, sensitivity 80%, and specificity 60%).Conclusions: Pre-treatment PCLV was an independent predictor of 90-day outcomes in ABAO. A PCLV ≤ 8.7 and ≥ 9.1 ml may identify patients with a higher possibility to achieve independence and a higher risk of death at 90 days, respectively.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

DWI cerebellar infarct volume as predictor of outcomes after endovascular treatment of acute basilar artery occlusion

Archive ouverte | Mourand, Isabelle | CCSD

International audience. Background Preprocedural predictors of outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (ABAO) who have undergone endovascular treatment (EVT) remain controversial. Our aim was to dete...

Successful thrombectomy is beneficial in patients with pre-stroke disability: Results from an international multicenter cohort study

Archive ouverte | Ducroux, Célina | CCSD

International audience. Abstract Excessive alcohol consumption is the leading cause of liver diseases in Western countries, especially in France. Alcohol‐related liver disease (ARLD) is an extremely broad context an...

MRI Outcomes Achieved by Simple Flow Blockage Technique in Symptomatic Carotid Artery Stenosis Stenting

Archive ouverte | Hak, Jean-François | CCSD

International audience. In this study, we aimed to determine the frequency and clinical impact of new ischemic lesions detected with diffusion-weighted-imaging-MRI (DWI-MRI) as well as the clinical outcomes after ca...

Chargement des enrichissements...