Comparison of two versions of a deep learning image reconstruction algorithm on CT image quality and dose reduction: A phantom study

Archive ouverte

Greffier, Joël | Dabli, Djamel | Frandon, Julien | Hamard, Aymeric | Belaouni, Asmaa | Akessoul, Philippe | Fuamba, Yannick | Le Roy, Julien | Guiu, Boris | Beregi, Jean-Paul

Edité par CCSD ; American Association of Physicists in Medicine -

International audience. Purpose: To compare the impact on CT image quality and dose reduction of two versions of a Deep Learning Image Reconstruction algorithm.Material and methods: Acquisitions on the CT ACR 464 phantom were performed at five dose levels (CTDIvol : 10/7.5/5/2.5/1 mGy) using chest or abdomen pelvis protocol parameters. Raw data were reconstructed using the filtered-back projection (FBP), the enhanced level of AIDR 3D (AIDR 3De), and the three levels of AiCE (Mild, Standard, and Strong) for the two versions (AiCE V8 vs AiCE V10). The noise power spectrum (NPS) and task-based transfer function (TTF) for bone (high-contrast insert) and acrylic (low-contrast insert) inserts were computed. To quantify the changes of noise magnitude and texture, the square root of the area under the NPS curve and the average spatial frequency (fav ) of the NPS curve were measured. The detectability index (d') was computed to model the detectability of either a large mass in the liver or lung, or a small calcification or high contrast tissue boundaries.Results: The noise magnitude was lower with both AiCE versions than with AIDR 3De. The noise magnitude was lower with AiCE V10 than with AiCE V8 (-4 ± 6% for Mild, -13 ± 3% for Standard, and -48 ± 0% for Strong levels). fav and TTF50% values for both inserts shifted towards higher frequencies with AiCE than with AIDR 3De. Compared to AiCE V08, fav shifted towards higher frequencies with AiCE V10 (45 ± 4%, 36 ± 3%, and 5 ± 4% for all levels, respectively). The TTF50% values shifted towards higher frequencies with AiCE V10 as compared with AiCE V8 for both inserts, except for the Strong level for the acrylic insert. Whatever the dose and AiCE levels, d' values were higher with AiCE V10 than with AiCE V8 for the small object/calcification and for the large object/lesion.Conclusion: As compared to AIDR 3De, lower noise magnitude and higher spatial resolution and detectability index were found with both versions of AiCE. As compared to AiCE V8, AiCE V10 reduced noise and improved spatial resolution and detectability without changing the noise texture in a simple geometric phantom, except for the Strong level. AiCE V10 seems to have a greater potential for dose reduction than AiCE V8.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Comparison of two deep learning image reconstruction algorithms in chest CT images: A task-based image quality assessment on phantom data

Archive ouverte | Greffier, Joël | CCSD

International audience. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the effect of two deep learning image reconstruction (DLR) algorithms in chest computed tomography (CT) with different clinical indications.M...

Effect of a new deep learning image reconstruction algorithm for abdominal computed tomography imaging on image quality and dose reduction compared with two iterative reconstruction algorithms: a phantom study

Archive ouverte | Greffier, Joël | CCSD

International audience. Background: New reconstruction algorithms based on deep learning have been developed to correct the image texture changes related to the use of iterative reconstruction algorithms. The purpos...

Impact of dose reduction and the use of an advanced model-based iterative reconstruction algorithm on spectral performance of a dual-source CT system: A task-based image quality assessment

Archive ouverte | Greffier, Joël | CCSD

International audience. To assess the impact of dose reduction and the use of an advanced modeled iterative reconstruction algorithm (ADMIRE) on image quality in low-energy monochromatic images from a dual-source du...

Chargement des enrichissements...