Evaluation of individual sensitivity of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma to cetuximab by short-term culture of tumor slices

Archive ouverte

Peria, Marine | Donnadieu, Jerome | Racz, Caroline | Ikoli, Jean-Fortune | Galmiche, Antoine | Chauffert, Bruno | Page, Cyril

Edité par CCSD ; Wiley -

International audience. Background. Cetuximab is a targeted therapy with demonstrated efficacy in the management of head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). However, no laboratory assay is available to predict its efficacy in an individual patient. Methods. Short-term cultures of tumor slices were performed on 9 tumor samples obtained after surgical resection in patients. Cancer cell proliferation was evaluated by immunohistochemistry and the impact of cetuximab on cell proliferation was examined. Results. Tumor architecture and the heterogeneous composition of HNSCC were preserved for at least 48 hours during short-term culture of tumor slices. HNSCC cells demonstrated a heterogeneous individual response to cetuximab. Conclusion. Short-term culture of tumor slices is a strategy to estimate the clinical activity of cetuximab in individual patients with HNSCC. Further studies are required to correlate the results obtained with the clinical response of individual patients to cetuximab. (c) 2015 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Short-term culture of tumour slices reveals the heterogeneous sensitivity of human head and neck squamous cell carcinoma to targeted therapies

Archive ouverte | Donnadieu, Jerome | CCSD

International audience. Background: Despite recent progress, investigating the impact of targeted therapies on Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma (HNSCC) remains a challenge. We investigated whether short-term cu...

Personalization of the medical treatment of solid tumours using patient-derived tumour explants

Archive ouverte | Louandre, Christophe | CCSD

International audience. Improving the pre-clinical characterization of therapeutic approaches and developing new biological assays that will enable treatment personalization for individual patients are promising dev...

Therapeutic Management of Pyriform Sinus Cancer: Results of a Single-Center Study of 122 Patients

Archive ouverte | Donnadieu, Jerome | CCSD

International audience. Objective. To analyze the survival rate of a nonselected pyriform sinus cancer population. Study Design. Case series with chart review. Setting. University hospital. Subjects and Methods. A t...

Chargement des enrichissements...