Fibrogenesis marker PRO-C3 is higher in advanced liver fibrosis and improves in patients undergoing bariatric surgery

Archive ouverte

Bel Lassen, Pierre | Nori, Nicole | Bedossa, Pierre | Genser, Laurent | Aron-Wisnewsky, Judith | Poitou, Christine | Surabattula, Rambabu | Nielsen, Mette Juul | Karsdal, Morten Asser | Leeming, Diana Julie | Schuppan, Detlef | Clément, Karine

Edité par CCSD ; Endocrine Society -

International audience. ObjectivesSerum propeptides of type III and type VI collagen (PRO-C3 and PRO-C6) are elevated in advanced nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, but their value in patients with severe obesity and their evolution after bariatric surgery (BS) is unknown. It is unclear if these markers of fibrogenesis are affected by adipose tissue fibrosis (ATF). We studied the association of PRO-C3 and PRO-C6 with liver fibrosis before BS, examined their evolution after BS and how much patients’ ATF contribute to their levels.MethodsSerum PRO-C3 and PRO-C6 were measured in 158 BS patients and compared with liver, subcutaneous and omental adipose tissue histology obtained during surgery. PRO-C3 and PRO-C6 levels of 63 patients were determined in follow-up at 3 and 12 months post BS.ResultsPatients in the highest quartile of PRO-C3 had a higher risk of advanced liver fibrosis (stage F3-4; odds ratio 5.8; 95% CI [1.5-29.9]; p=0.017) compared to the lowest quartile (adjustment for age, gender and BMI). PRO-C3 was positively correlated with markers of insulin resistance and liver enzymes. After BS, PRO-C3 levels decreased in patients with high baseline liver fibrosis. This decrease correlated with improvement of metabolic and liver parameters. PRO-C6 was not related to stage of liver fibrosis. ATF did not correlate with PRO-C3 or PRO-C6 levels at baseline or after BS.ConclusionsPRO-C3 was associated with advanced liver fibrosis in patients with severe obesity, and decreased after BS, without being affected by ATF. These data suggest that BS prominently eliminates drivers of hepatic fibrogenesis in NAFLD.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Interactions between diet, gut microbiota and metabolic diseases : focus on protein consumption. Interactions entre alimentation, microbiote intestinal et les maladies métaboliques : focus sur la consommation de protéines

Archive ouverte | Bel Lassen, Pierre | CCSD

The pathophysiology of type 2 diabetes (T2D) is complex and multifactorial. Animal protein consumption is associated with the onset of T2D. This link could be explained by the production by the gut microbiota of deleterious metabo...

Graves’ disease, multinodular goiter and subclinical hyperthyroidism

Archive ouverte | Bel Lassen, Pierre | CCSD

International audience

Effect of COVID-19 Lockdowns on Physical Activity, Eating Behavior, Body Weight and Psychological Outcomes in a Post-Bariatric Cohort

Archive ouverte | Bellicha, Alice | CCSD

International audience. Purpose: Little is known about the consequences of COVID-19 lockdowns on physical activity (PA), eating behavior, and mental health in post-bariatric surgery (BS) patients. We aimed to analyz...

Chargement des enrichissements...