Structural revision of the Mcl-1 inhibitor MIM1: synthesis and biological studies on ovarian cancer cells with evaluation of designed analogues

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Paysant, Hippolyte | Hedir, Siham | Justaud, Frédéric | Weiswald, Louis Bastien | El Dine, Assaad Nasr | Soulieman, Ali | Hachem, Ali | Elie, Nicolas | Brotin, Emilie | Denoyelle, Christophe | Bignon, Jérome | Roussi, Fanny | Jouanne, Marie | Tasseau, Olivier | Roisnel, Thierry | Voisin-Chiret, Anne Sophie | Gree, Rene | Levoin, Nicolas | Poulain, Laurent

Edité par CCSD ; Royal Society of Chemistry -

International audience. In the area of cancer research, the development of new and potent inhibitors of anti-apoptotic proteins is a very active and promising topic. The small molecule MIM1 has been reported earlier as one of the first selective inhibitors of the anti-apoptotic protein Mcl-1. In the present paper, we first revised the structure of this molecule based on extensive physicochemical analyses. Then we designed and synthesized a focused library of analogues for the corrected structure of MIM1. Next, these molecules were subjected to a panel of in cellulo biological studies, allowing the identification of dual Bcl-x(L)/Mcl-1 inhibitors, as well as selective Mcl-1 inhibitors. These results have been complemented by fluorescence polarization assays with the Mcl-1 protein. Preliminary structure-activity relationships were discussed and extensive molecular modelling studies allowed us to propose a rationale for the biological activity of this series of new inhibitors, in particular for the selectivity of inhibition of Mcl-1 versus Bcl-x(L).

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