A Lateral Flow Immunoassay for the Rapid Identification of CTX-M-Producing Enterobacterales from Culture Plates and Positive Blood Cultures

Archive ouverte

Bernabeu, Sandrine | Ratnam, Kayaththiry Caroline | Boutal, Hervé | Gonzalez, Camille | Vogel, Anaïs | Devilliers, Karine | Plaisance, Marc | Oueslati, Saoussen | Malhotra-Kumar, Surbhi | Dortet, Laurent | Fortineau, Nicolas | Simon, Stéphanie | Volland, Hervé | Naas, Thierry

Edité par CCSD ; MDPI -

International audience. We have developed a lateral flow immunoassay (LFIA), named NG-Test CTX-M MULTI (NG-Test), to detect group 1, 2, 8, 9, 25 CTX-M producers from agar plates and from positive blood cultures in less than 15 min. The NG-Test was validated retrospectively on 113 well-characterized enterobacterial isolates, prospectively on 102 consecutively isolated ESBL-producers from the Bicêtre hospital and on 100 consecutive blood cultures positive with a gram-negative bacilli (GNB). The NG-Test was able to detect all CTX-M producers grown on the different agar plates used in clinical microbiology laboratories. No false positive nor negative results were observed. Among the 102 consecutive ESBL isolates, three hyper mucous isolates showed an incorrect migration leading to invalid results (no control band). Using an adapted protocol, the results could be validated. The NG-Test detected 99/102 ESBLs as being CTX-Ms. Three SHV producers were not detected. Among the 100 positive blood cultures with GNB tested 10/11 ESBL-producers were detected (8 CTX-M-15, 2 CTX-M-27). One SHV-2-producing-E. cloacae was missed. The NG-Test CTX-M MULTI showed 100% sensitivity and specificity with isolates cultured on agar plates and was able to detect 98% of the ESBL-producers identified in our clinical setting either from colonies or from positive blood cultures.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

A multiplex lateral flow immunoassay for the rapid identification of NDM-, KPC-, IMP- and VIM-type and OXA-48-like carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae

Archive ouverte | Boutal, Hervé | CCSD

International audience

A multiplex lateral flow immunoassay for the rapid identification of NDM-, KPC-, IMP- and VIM-type and OXA-48-like carbapenemase-producing enterobacteriaceae

Archive ouverte | Boutal, Hervé | CCSD

International audience. Objectives: The global spread of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae represents a substantial challenge in clinical practice and rapid and reliable detection of these organisms is esse...

Development and validation of a lateral flow immunoassay for rapid detection of NDM-producing Enterobacteriaceae

Archive ouverte | Boutal, Hervé | CCSD

International audience. The global spread of carbapenemase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (CPE) that are often resistant to most, if not all, classes of antibiotics is a major public health concern. The NDM-1 carbapen...

Chargement des enrichissements...