Towards Aldehydomics: Untargeted Trapping and Analysis of Reactive Diet-Related Carbonyl Compounds Formed in the Intestinal Lumen

Archive ouverte

Chevolleau, Sylvie, S. | Noguer Meireles, Maria-Helena | Mervant, Loïc | Martin, Jean-François | Jouanin, Isabelle | Pierre, Fabrice | Naud, Nathalie | Guéraud, Françoise | Debrauwer, Laurent

Edité par CCSD ; MDPI -

International audience. Lipid peroxidation and subsequent formation of toxic aldehydes, such as 4-hydroxynonenal, is known to be involved in numerous pathophysiological processes, possibly including the development of colorectal cancer. This work aimed at the development of an untargeted approach using high-performance liquid chromatography coupled with high-resolution mass spectrometry (HPLC–HRMS) for tracking aldehydes in both suspect screening and untargeted methods in fecal water, representing the aqueous environment of colon epithelial cells. This original approach is based on the introduction of a characteristic isotopic labeling by selective derivatization of the carbonyl function using a brominated reagent. Following a metabolomics workflow, the developed methodology was applied to the characterization of aldehyde compounds formed by lipid peroxidation in rats fed two different diets differentially prone to lipoperoxidation. Derivatized aldehydes were first selectively detected on the basis of their isotopic pattern, then annotated and finally identified by tandem mass spectrometry. This original approach allowed us to evidence the occurrence of expected aldehydes according to their fatty acid precursors in the diet, and to characterize other aldehydes differentiating the different diets.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

La dérivation avec introduction de marquage isotopique pour l’analyse sélective des produits de peroxydation lipidique dans la lumière intestinale par des approches LC-MS ciblées et non-ciblées.

Archive ouverte | Chevolleau, Sylvie, S. | CCSD

International audience

Aldehydomic: comment repérer les aldéhydes impliqués dans le cancer colorectal

Archive ouverte | Jouanin, Isabelle | CCSD

National audience

Validation of a U-HPLC-ESI-MS/MS method for the quantification of reactive aldehydes produced by lipid peroxidation in the intestinal lumen

Archive ouverte | Chevolleau, Sylvie, S. | CCSD

Validation of a U-HPLC-ESI-MS/MS method for the quantification of reactive aldehydes produced by lipid peroxidation in the intestinal lumen. 21. International Mass Spectrometry Conference (IMSC 2016)

Chargement des enrichissements...