Nitrogen fertilization reduces the capacity of soils to take up atmospheric carbonyl sulphide

Archive ouverte

Kaisermann, Aurore | Jones, Sam P. | Wohl, Steven | Ogée, Jérôme | Wingate, Lisa

Edité par CCSD -

Soils are an important COS sink. However they can also act as sources of COS to the atmosphere. Here we demonstrate that variability in the soil COS sink and source strength is strongly linked to available soil inorganic nitrogen (N) content across a diverse range of biomes in Europe. We revealed in controlled laboratory experiments that N fertilisation simultaneously decreases the COS sink strength of soils while increasing the COS production rate. Furthermore, we found strong links between variations in the two gross COS fluxes, microbial biomass and nitrate and ammonium contents, providing new insights into the mechanisms involved. Our findings provide evidence for how soil-atmosphere exchange of COS is likely to vary spatially and temporally, a necessary step for constraining the role of soils and land use in the COS mass budget.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Disentangling the rates of carbonyl sulfide (COS) production and consumption and their dependency on soil properties across biomes and land use types

Archive ouverte | Kaisermann, Aurore | CCSD

International audience. Soils both emit and consume the trace gas carbonyl sulfide (COS) leading to a soil-air COS exchange rate that is the net result of two opposing fluxes. Partitioning these two gross fluxes and...

Unexplained hydrogen isotope offsets complicate the identification and quantification of tree water sources in a riparian forest

Archive ouverte | Barbeta, Adrià | CCSD

International audience. We investigated plant water sources of an emblematic refugial population of Fagus sylvatica (L.) in the Ciron river gorges in south-western France using stable water isotopes. It is generally...

Bryophyte gas-exchange dynamics along varying hydration status reveal a significant carbonyl sulphide (COS) sink in the dark and COS source in the light

Archive ouverte | Gimeno, Teresa E. | CCSD

Carbonyl sulphide (COS) is a potential tracer of gross primary productivity (GPP), assuming a unidirectional COS flux into the vegetation that scales with GPP. However, carbonic anhydrase (CA), the enzyme that hydrolyses COS, is e...

Chargement des enrichissements...