Study protocol for the multicentre cohorts of Zika virus infection in pregnant women, infants, and acute clinical cases in Latin America and the Caribbean: the ZIKAlliance consortium

Archive ouverte

Avelino-Silva, Vivian | Mayaud, Philippe | Tami, Adriana | Miranda, Maria | Rosenberger, Kerstin | Alexander, Neal | Nacul, Luis | Segurado, Aluisio | Pohl, Moritz | Bethencourt, Sarah | Villar, Luis | Viana, Isabelle | Rabello, Renata | Soria, Carmen | Salgado, Silvia | Gotuzzo, Eduardo | Guzman, Maria, G | Martínez, Pedro | López-Gatell, Hugo | Hegewisch-Taylor, Jennifer | Borja-Aburto, Victor | González, César | Netto, Eduardo | Saba Villarroel, Paola | Hoen, Bruno | Brasil, Patrícia | Marques, Ernesto | Rockx, Barry | Koopmans, Marion, P | de Lamballerie, Xavier | Jaenisch, Thomas

Edité par CCSD ; BioMed Central -

International audience. AbstractBackgroundThe European Commission (EC) Horizon 2020 (H2020)-funded ZIKAlliance Consortium designed a multicentre study including pregnant women (PW), children (CH) and natural history (NH) cohorts. Clinical sites were selected over a wide geographic range within Latin America and the Caribbean, taking into account the dynamic course of the ZIKV epidemic.MethodsRecruitment to the PW cohort will take place in antenatal care clinics. PW will be enrolled regardless of symptoms and followed over the course of pregnancy, approximately every 4 weeks. PW will be revisited at delivery (or after miscarriage/abortion) to assess birth outcomes, including microcephaly and other congenital abnormalities according to the evolving definition of congenital Zika syndrome (CZS).After birth, children will be followed for 2 years in the CH cohort. Follow-up visits are scheduled at ages 1–3, 4–6, 12, and 24 months to assess neurocognitive and developmental milestones. In addition, a NH cohort for the characterization of symptomatic rash/fever illness was designed, including follow-up to capture persisting health problems.Blood, urine, and other biological materials will be collected, and tested for ZIKV and other relevant arboviral diseases (dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever) using RT-PCR or serological methods. A virtual, decentralized biobank will be created. Reciprocal clinical monitoring has been established between partner sites.Substudies of ZIKV seroprevalence, transmission clustering, disabilities and health economics, viral kinetics, the potential role of antibody enhancement, and co-infections will be linked to the cohort studies.DiscussionResults of these large cohort studies will provide better risk estimates for birth defects and other developmental abnormalities associated with ZIKV infection including possible co-factors for the variability of risk estimates between other countries and regions. Additional outcomes include incidence and transmission estimates of ZIKV during and after pregnancy, characterization of short and long-term clinical course following infection and viral kinetics of ZIKV.Study registrations clinicaltrials.gov NCT03188731 (PW cohort), June 15, 2017; clinicaltrials.gov NCT03393286 (CH cohort), January 8, 2018; clinicaltrials.gov NCT03204409 (NH cohort), July 2, 2017.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Familiar barriers still unresolved—a perspective on the Zika virus outbreak research response

Archive ouverte | Koopmans, Marion, P | CCSD

International audience

Zika virus epidemiology in Bolivia : A seroprevalence study in volunteer blood donors

Archive ouverte | Saba Villarroel, Paola Mariela | CCSD

International audience. BackgroundZika virus (ZIKV), was widely reported in Latin America and has been associated with neuropathologies, as microcephaly, but only few seroprevalence studies have been published to da...

The spatiotemporal ecology of Oropouche virus across Latin America: a multidisciplinary, laboratory-based, modelling study

Archive ouverte | Fischer, Carlo | CCSD

International audience. BackgroundLatin America has been experiencing an Oropouche virus (OROV) outbreak of unprecedented magnitude and spread since 2023–24 for unknown reasons. We aimed to identify risk predictors ...

Chargement des enrichissements...