Networks Consolidate the Core Concepts of Evolution by Natural Selection

Archive ouverte

Papale, François | Saget, Jordane | Bapteste, Eric, L

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. Microbiology has unraveled rich evidence of ongoing reticulate evolutionary processes and complex interactions both within and between cells. These phenomena feature real biological networks, which can logically be analyzed using network-based tools. It is thus not surprising that network sciences, a field independent from evolutionary biology and microbiology, have recently pervasively infused their methods into both fields. Importantly, network tools bring forward observations enhancing the understanding of three core evolutionary concepts: variation, fitness, and heredity. Consequently, our work shows how network sciences can enhance evolutionary theory by explaining the evolution by natural selection of a broad diversity of units of selection, while updating the popular figure of Darwin's tree of life with a comprehensive sketch of the networks of evolution.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Bipartite graph analyses reveal interdomain LGT involving ultrasmall prokaryotes and their divergent, membrane-related proteins

Archive ouverte | Jaffe, Alexander L. | CCSD

International audience. Based on their small size and genomic properties, ultrasmall prokaryotic groups like the Candidate Phyla Radiation have been proposed as possible symbionts dependent on other bacteria or arch...

The evosystem: A centerpiece for evolutionary studies

Archive ouverte | Papale, François | CCSD

International audience. In this paper, we redefine the target of evolutionary explanations by proposing the “evosystem” as an alternative to populations, lineages and species. Evosystems account for changes in the d...

Modeling the evolution of interconnected processes: It is the song and the singers: Tracking units of selection with interaction networks

Archive ouverte | Bapteste, Eric | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...