Integrative and comparative genomic analyses identify clinically relevant pulmonary carcinoid groups and unveil the supra-carcinoids
Archive ouverte
Alcala, Nicolas | Leblay, Noémie | Gabriel, Aurélie | Mangiante, Lise | Hervás, Davis | Giffon, T. | Sertier, Anne-Sophie | Ferrari, Anthony | Derks, Jules | Ghantous, Akram | Delhomme, Tiffany | Chabrier, Amélie | Cuenin, Cyrille | Abedi-Ardekani, Behnoush | Boland, Anne | Olaso, Robert | Meyer, Vincent | Altmuller, Janine | Le Calvez-Kelm, Florence | Durand, Geoffroy | Voegele, Catherine | Boyault, Sandrine | Moonen, Laura | Lemaître, Nicolas | Lorimier, Philippe | Toffart, Anne-Claire | Soltermann, Alex | Clement, Joachim | Saenger, Jörg | Field, John | Brevet, Marie | Blanc-Fournier, Cécile | Galateau-Sallé, Françoise | Le Stang, Nolwenn | Russell, Prue | Wright, Gavin | Sozzi, Gabriella | Pastorino, Ugo | Lacomme, Stéphanie | Vignaud, Jean | Hofman, Véronique | Hofman, Paul | Brustugun, Odd Terje | Lund-Iversen, Marius | Thomas de Montpreville, Vincent | Muscarella, Lucia Anna | Graziano, Paolo | Popper, Helmut, H. | Stojsic, Jelena | Deleuze, Jean-Francois | Herceg, Zdenko | Viari, Alain | Nuernberg, Peter | Pelosi, Giuseppe | Dingemans, Anne-Marie, C. | Milione, Massimo | Roz, Luca | Brcic, Luka | Volante, Marco | Papotti, Mauro | Caux, Christophe | Sandoval, J. | Hernandez-Vargas, Hector | Brambilla, Elizabeth | Speel, E. | Girard, Nicolas | Lantuéjoul, Sylvie | Mckay, James | Foll, M. | Fernandez-Cuesta, Lynnette
Edité par
CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group -
International audience.
The worldwide incidence of pulmonary carcinoids is increasing, but little is known about their molecular characteristics. Through machine learning and multi-omics factor analysis, we compare and contrast the genomic profiles of 116 pulmonary carcinoids (including 35 atypical), 75 large-cell neuroendocrine carcinomas (LCNEC), and 66 small-cell lung cancers. Here we report that the integrative analyses on 257 lung neuroendocrine neoplasms stratify atypical carcinoids into two prognostic groups with a 10-year overall survival of 88% and 27%, respectively. We identify therapeutically relevant molecular groups of pulmonary car-cinoids, suggesting DLL3 and the immune system as candidate therapeutic targets; we confirm the value of OTP expression levels for the prognosis and diagnosis of these diseases, and we unveil the group of supra-carcinoids. This group comprises samples with carcinoid-like morphology yet the molecular and clinical features of the deadly LCNEC, further supporting the previously proposed molecular link between the low-and high-grade lung neuroendocrine neoplasms.