Association of Inattention, Hyperactivity, and Hypersomnolence in Two Clinic-Based Adult Cohorts.

Archive ouverte

Lopez, Régis | Micoulaud-Franchi, Jean-Arthur | Camodeca, Laura | Gachet, Marie | Jaussent, Isabelle | Dauvilliers, Yves

Edité par CCSD ; SAGE Publications -

International audience. OBJECTIVE:To assess the relationship between excessive daytime sleepiness (EDS), inattention, and hyperactivity/impulsivity in adults with ADHD and central hypersomnia.METHOD:Drug-free adult patients with ADHD ( n = 100) or hypersomnia ( n = 100) were evaluated using a structured clinical interview and self-report questionnaires on ADHD symptoms and EDS.RESULTS:In all, 61% of patients with hypersomnia had clinically significant ADHD symptoms with 25% having an ADHD diagnosis (with both childhood and adulthood ADHD symptoms) and 36% ADHD-like symptoms, without history of childhood ADHD. EDS was reported in 47% of patients with ADHD, among whom 22% had a hypersomnolence disorder.CONCLUSION:We confirmed the high frequency of ADHD and ADHD-like symptoms in central hypersomnia, and of EDS and hypersomnolence in ADHD in adults. The nature of the link between EDS, inattention, and hyperactivity appears to be complex that may involve either a cause-effect relationship or intrinsic features of a similar neurodevelopmental dysfunction.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Validation of the French Version of the Weiss Functional Impairment Rating Scale-Self-Report in a Large Cohort of Adult Patients With ADHD

Archive ouverte | Micoulaud-Franchi, Jean-Arthur | CCSD

International audience. Objective: To analyze the psychometric properties of the French version of the Weiss Functional Impairment Rating Scale-Self Report (WFIRS-S) in a large clinical sample of adults with ADHD. M...

Restless legs syndrome and iron deficiency in adults with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder

Archive ouverte | Lopez, Régis | CCSD

International audience. The association between restless legs syndrome (RLS), periodic leg movements during sleep (PLMS) and iron deficiency has been reported in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorde...

Validation de la version française de l'échelle de retentissement fonctionnel du TDAH de l'adulte (WFIRS-s) dans une cohorte clinique d'adultes souffrant de TDAH.

Archive ouverte | Micoulaud-Franchi, Jean-Arthur | CCSD

Chargement des enrichissements...