A cell fitness selection model for neuronal survival during development

Archive ouverte

Wang, Yiqiao | Wu, Haohao | Fontanet, Paula | Codeluppi, Simone | Akkuratova, Natalia | Petitpré, Charles | Xue-Franzén, Yongtao | Niederreither, Karen | Sharma, Anil | da Silva, Fabio | Comai, Glenda | Agirman, Gulistan | Palumberi, Domenico | Linnarsson, Sten | Adameyko, Igor | Moqrich, Aziz | Schedl, Andreas | La Manno, Gioele | Hadjab, Saida | Lallemend, François

Edité par CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group -

International audience. Developmental cell death plays an important role in the construction of functional neural circuits. In vertebrates, the canonical view proposes a selection of the surviving neurons through stochastic competition for target-derived neurotrophic signals, implying an equal potential for neurons to compete. Here we show an alternative cell fitness selection of neurons that is defined by a specific neuronal heterogeneity code. Proprioceptive sensory neurons that will undergo cell death and those that will survive exhibit different molecular signatures that are regulated by retinoic acid and transcription factors, and are independent of the target and neurotrophins. These molecular features are genetically encoded, representing two distinct subgroups of neurons with contrasted functional maturation states and survival outcome. Thus, in this model, a heterogeneous code of intrinsic cell fitness in neighboring neurons provides differential competitive advantage resulting in the selection of cells with higher capacity to survive and functionally integrate into neural networks.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Muscle-selective RUNX3 dependence of sensorimotor circuit development

Archive ouverte | Wang, Yiqiao | CCSD

International audience. The control of all our motor outputs requires constant monitoring by proprioceptive sensory neurons (PSNs) that convey continuous muscle sensory inputs to the spinal motor network. Yet the mo...

Single cell RNA sequencing identifies early diversity of sensory neurons forming via bi-potential intermediates

Archive ouverte | Faure, Louis | CCSD

International audience. Somatic sensation is defined by the existence of a diversity of primary sensory neurons with unique biological features and response profiles to external and internal stimuli. However, there ...

Neuronal heterogeneity and stereotyped connectivity in the auditory afferent system

Archive ouverte | Petitpré, Charles | CCSD

International audience. Spiral ganglion (SG) neurons of the cochlea convey all auditory inputs to the brain, yet the cellular and molecular complexity necessary to decode the various acoustic features in the SG has ...

Chargement des enrichissements...