Circadian Characteristics of Older Adults and Aerobic Capacity

Archive ouverte

Dupont Rocher, Sandrine | Bessot, Nicolas | Sesboüé, Bruno | Bulla, Jan | Davenne, Damien

Edité par CCSD ; Oxford University Press / The Gerontological Society of America -

International audience. Background.Alteration of circadian rhythmicity with aging might depend on physical aerobic capacity.Methods.Three groups of participants were established based on their peak oxygen consumption (Group 1 < 20mL/min/kg; Group 2 > 20mL/min/kg and <30mL/min/kg; Group 3 > 30mL/min/kg). Each participant had an individual evaluation of their circadian rhythmicity characteristics through two well-known circadian rhythms: core temperature and rest/activity cycles. Nocturnal sleep was also recorded using actimetry and diurnal vigilance tested in a car driving simulator.Results.The amplitude of the oral temperature fluctuations for Group 1 is significantly lower ( p < .05) than that of Group 3. Group 2 ( p < .01) and Group 3 ( p < .05) were significantly more active during the day than Group 1. The index of inactivity during the night for Groups 2 ( p < .05) and 3 ( p < .01) was higher than Group 1. Results of the car driving simulation showed that for Group 1, the number of lane crossings was significantly higher than Groups 2 ( p < .01) and 3 ( p < .01). In addition, diurnal vigilance was lower in Group 1.Conclusions.The biological clock seems to be enhanced in older participants with a higher level of physical capacity.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Diurnal variation in gait characteristics and transition speed

Archive ouverte | Bessot, Nicolas | CCSD

International audience. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of time-of-day on Preferred Transition Speed (PTS) and spatiotemporal organization of walking and running movements. Twelve active male sub...

Effects of acute bouts of evening resistance or endurance exercises on sleep EEG and salivary cortisol

Archive ouverte | Perrier, Joy | CCSD

International audience. Introduction: Deleterious effects of exercise close to bedtime could be due to increased physiological arousal that can be detected during sleep using sleep spectral analysis. Resistance and ...

Effects of acute bouts of evening resistance or endurance exercises on sleep EEG and salivary cortisol

Archive ouverte | Perrier, Joy | CCSD

International audience. Introduction: Deleterious effects of exercise close to bedtime could be due to increased physiological arousal that can be detected during sleep using sleep spectral analysis. Resistance and ...

Chargement des enrichissements...