Assembly of the novel five-component Apicomplexan multi-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase complex is driven by the hybrid scaffold protein Tg-p43

Archive ouverte

van Rooyen, Jason | Murat, Jean-Benjamin | Hammoudi, Pierre-Mehdi | Kieffer-Jaquinod, Sylvie | Couté, Yohann | Sharma, Amit | Pelloux, Hervé | Belrhali, Hassan | Hakimi, Mohamed-Ali

Edité par CCSD ; Public Library of Science -

International audience. In Toxoplasma gondii, as in other eukaryotes, a subset of the amino-acyl-tRNA synthetases are arranged into an abundant cytoplasmic multi-aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase (MARS) complex. Through a series of genetic pull-down assays, we have identified the enzymes of this complex as: methionyl-, glutaminyl-, glutamyl-, and tyrosyl-tRNA synthetases, and we show that the N-terminal GST-like domain of a partially disordered hybrid scaffold protein, Tg-p43, is sufficient for assembly of theintact complex. Our gel filtration studies revealed significant heterogeneity in the size and composition of isolated MARS complexes. By targeting the tyrosyl-tRNA synthetases subunit, which was found exclusively in the complete 1 MDa complex, we were able to directly visualize MARS particles in the electron microscope. Image analyses of the negative stain data revealed the observed heterogeneity and instability of these complexes to be driven by the intrinsic flexibility of the domain arrangements within the MARS complex. These studies provide unique insights into the assembly of these ubiquitous but poorly understood eukaryotic complexes.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

miR-146a and miR-155 Delineate a MicroRNA Fingerprint Associated with Toxoplasma Persistence in the Host Brain.

Archive ouverte | Cannella, Dominique | CCSD

International audience. microRNAs were recently found to be regulators of the host response to infection by apicomplexan parasites. In this study, we identified two immunomodulatory microRNAs, miR-146a and miR-155, ...

A Toxoplasma dense granule protein, GRA24, modulates the early immune response to infection by promoting a direct and sustained host p38 MAPK activation

Archive ouverte | Braun, Laurence | CCSD

International audience

The Toxoplasma effector TEEGR promotes parasite persistence by modulating NF-κB signalling via EZH2

Archive ouverte | Braun, Laurence | CCSD

International audience. The protozoan parasite Toxoplasma gondii has co-evolved with its homeothermic hosts (humans included) strategies that drive its quasi-asymptomatic persistence in hosts, hence optimizing the c...

Chargement des enrichissements...