Telomeres shorten at equivalent rates in somatic tissues of adults

Archive ouverte

Daniali, Lily | Benetos, Athanase | Susser, Ezra | Kark, Jeremy | Labat, Carlos | Kimura, Masayuki | Desai, Kunj, K | Granick, Mark | Aviv, Abraham

Edité par CCSD ; Nature Publishing Group -

International audience. Telomere shortening in somatic tissues largely reflects stem cell replication. Previous human studies of telomere attrition were predominantly conducted on leukocytes. However, findings in leukocytes cannot be generalized to other tissues. Here we measure telomere length in leukocytes, skeletal muscle, skin and subcutaneous fat of 87 adults (aged 19–77 years). Telomeres are longest in muscle and shortest in leukocytes, yet are strongly correlated between tissues. Notably, the rates of telomere shortening are similar in the four tissues. We infer from these findings that differences in telomere length between proliferative (blood and skin) and minimally proliferative tissues (muscle and fat) are established during early life, and that in adulthood, stem cells of the four tissues replicate at a similar rate.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Tracking and fixed ranking of leukocyte telomere length across the adult life course

Archive ouverte | Benetos, Athanase | CCSD

International audience. Short leukocyte telomere length (LTL) is associated with atherosclerosis in adults and diminished survival in the elderly. LTL dynamics are defined by LTL at birth, which is highly variable, ...

Telomeres and the natural lifespan limit in humans

Archive ouverte | Steenstrup, Troels | CCSD

International audience. An ongoing debate in demography has focused on whether the human lifespan has a maximal natural limit. Taking a mechanistic perspective, and knowing that short telomeres are associated with d...

Sex difference in leukocyte telomere length is ablated in opposite-sex co-twins

Archive ouverte | Benetos, Athanase | CCSD

International audience. Background: In eutherian mammals and in humans, the female fetus may be masculinized while sharing the intra-uterine environment with a male fetus. Telomere length (TL), as expressed in leuko...

Chargement des enrichissements...