Expression atlas and comparative coexpression network analyses reveal important genes involved in the formation of lignified cell wall in Brachypodium distachyon

Archive ouverte

Sibout, Richard | Proost, Sebastian | Hansen, Bjoern Oest | Vaid, Neha | Giorgi, Federico M. | Ho-Yue-Kuang, Séverine | Legée, Frédéric | Cézart, Laurent | Bouchabke-Coussa, Oumaya | Soulhat, Camille | Provart, Nicholas | Pasha, Asher | Le Bris, Philippe | Roujol, David | Höfte, Herman | Jamet, Elisabeth | Lapierre, Catherine | Persson, Staffan | Mutwil, Marek

Edité par CCSD ; Wiley -

While Brachypodium distachyon (Brachypodium) is an emerging model for grasses, no expression atlas or gene coexpression network is available. Such tools are of high importance to provide insights into the function of Brachypodium genes.We present a detailed Brachypodium expression atlas, capturing gene expression in its major organs at different developmental stages. The data were integrated into a large-scale coexpression database (www.gene2function.de), enabling identification of duplicated pathways and conserved processes across 10 plant species, thus allowing genome-wide inference of gene function.We highlight the importance of the atlas and the platform through the identification of duplicated cell wall modules, and show that a lignin biosynthesis module is conserved across angiosperms. We identified and functionally characterised a putative ferulate 5-hydroxylase gene through overexpression of it in Brachypodium, which resulted in an increase in lignin syringyl units and reduced lignin content of mature stems, and led to improved saccharification of the stem biomass.Our Brachypodium expression atlas thus provides a powerful resource to reveal functionally related genes, which may advance our understanding of important biological processes in grasses.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

LACCASE5 Is Required for Lignification of the Brachypodium distachyon Culm

Archive ouverte | Wang, Yin | CCSD

International audience. The oxidation of monolignols is a required step for lignin polymerization and deposition in cell walls. In dicots, both peroxidases and laccases are known to participate in this process. Here...

Inactivation of LACCASE8 and LACCASE5 genes in Brachypodium distachyon leads to severe decrease in lignin content and high increase in saccharification yield without impacting plant integrity

Archive ouverte | Le Bris, Philippe | CCSD

International audience. Dedicated lignocellulosic feedstock from grass crops for biofuel production is extensively increasing. However, the access to fermentable cell wall sugars by carbohydrate degrading enzymes is...

A TILLING platform for functional genomics in [i]Brachypodium distachyon[/i]

Archive ouverte | Dalmais, Marion | CCSD

The new model plant for temperate grasses, Brachypodium distachyon offers great potential as a tool for functional genomics. We have established a sodium azide-induced mutant collection and a TILLING platform, called "BRACHYTIL", ...

Chargement des enrichissements...