The impact of farmers’ strategic behavior on the spread of animal infectious diseases

Archive ouverte

Tago Pacheco, Damian | Hammitt, James K | Thomas, Alban | Raboisson, Didier

Edité par CCSD ; Public Library of Science -

One of the main strategies to control the spread of infectious animal diseases is the implementation of movement restrictions. This paper shows a loss in efficiency of the movement restriction policy (MRP) when behavioral responses of farmers are taken into account. Incorporating the strategic behavior of farmers in an epidemiologic model reveals that the MRP can trigger premature animal sales by farms at high risk of becoming infected that significantly reduce the efficacy of the policy. The results are validated in a parameterized network via Monte Carlo simulations and measures to mitigate the loss of efficiency of the MRP are discussed. Financial aid to farmers can be justified by public health concerns, not only for equity. This paper contributes to developing an interdisciplinary analytical framework regarding the expansion of infectious diseases combining economic and epidemiologic dimensions.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Economic game theory to model the attenuation of virulence of an obligate intracellular bacterium

Archive ouverte | Tago Pacheco, Damian | CCSD

Diseases induced by obligate intracellular pathogens have a large burden on global human and animal health. Understanding the factors involved in the virulence and fitness of these pathogens contributes to the development of contr...

VacciCost - A tool to estimate the resource requirements for implementing livestock vaccination campaigns. Application to peste des petits ruminants (PPR) vaccination in Senegal

Archive ouverte | Tago Pacheco, Damian | CCSD

Vaccination is one of the main tools currently available to control animal diseases. In eradication campaigns, vaccination plays a crucial role by reducing the number of susceptible hosts with the ultimate goal of interrupting dis...

Towards a regional approach for animal health services provision and disaster risk reduction: the economics of the Caribvet network

Archive ouverte | Tago Pacheco, Damian | CCSD

31st West Indies Agricultural Economics Conference, August 10-14, 2015, Saint Croix, U.S. Virgin Islands. Climate change is expected to increase the frequency and intensity of natural disasters (Mechler et al. 2010)...

Chargement des enrichissements...