FEELnc: a tool for long non-coding RNA annotation and its application to the dog transcriptome

Archive ouverte

Wucher, Valentin | Legeai, Fabrice | Hedan, Benoit | Rizk, Guillaume | Lagoutte, Laëtitia | Leeb, Tosso | Jagannathan, Vidhya | Cadieu, Edouard | David, Audrey | Lohi, Hannes | Cirera, Susanna | Fredholm, Merete | Botherel, Nadine | Leegwater, Peter A. J. | Le Beguec, Celine | Fieten, Hille | Johnson, Jeremy | Alföldi, Jessica | André, Catherine | Lindblad-Toh, Kerstin | Hitte, Christophe | Derrien, Thomas

Edité par CCSD ; Oxford University Press -

International audience. Whole transcriptome sequencing (RNA-seq) has become a standard for cataloguing and monitoring RNA populations. One of the main bottlenecks, however, is to correctly identify the different classes of RNAs among the plethora of reconstructed transcripts, particularly those that will be translated (mRNAs) from the class of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs). Here, we present FEELnc (FlExible Extraction of LncRNAs), an alignment-free program that accurately annotates lncRNAs based on a Random Forest model trained with general features such as multi k-mer frequencies and relaxed open reading frames. Benchmarking versus five state-of-the-art tools shows that FEELnc achieves similar or better classification performance on GENCODE and NONCODE data sets. The program also provides specific modules that enable the user to fine-tune classification accuracy, to formalize the annotation of lncRNA classes and to identify lncRNAs even in the absence of a training set of non-coding RNAs. We used FEELnc on a real data set comprising 20 canine RNA-seq samples produced by the European LUPA consortium to substantially expand the canine genome annotation to include 10 374 novel lncRNAs and 58 640 mRNA transcripts. FEELnc moves beyond conventional coding potential classifiers by providing a standardized and complete solution for annotating lncRNAs and is freely available at https://github.com/tderrien/FEELnc.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

An exome sequencing based approach for genome-wide association studies in the dog

Archive ouverte | Broeckx, Bart J. G. | CCSD

International audience. Genome-wide association studies (GWAS) are widely used to identify loci associated with phenotypic traits in the domestic dog that has emerged as a model for Mendelian and complex traits. How...

Genome-Wide Analysis of Long Non-Coding RNA Profiles in Canine Oral Melanomas

Archive ouverte | Hitte, Christophe | CCSD

International audience

Characterisation and functional predictions of canine long non-coding RNAs

Archive ouverte | Le Beguec, Celine | CCSD

International audience. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are a family of heterogeneous RNAs that play major roles in multiple biological processes. We recently identified an extended repertoire of more than 10,000 lnc...

Chargement des enrichissements...