A Comparison of a Generic MCMC-Based Algorithm for Bayesian Estimation in C++, R and Julia. Application to Plant Growth Modeling

Archive ouverte

Viaud, Gautier | Chen, Yuting | Bayol, Benoît | Cournède, Paul-Henry

Edité par CCSD -

International audience. Plant growth is understood through the use of dynamical systems involving many interacting processes and model parameters whose estimation is therefore a crucial issue, all the more so since experimental data obtained from agronomical systems are most of the time characterized by their scarcity and their heterogeneity owing to the complex underlying acquisition. One of the approaches used to solve this kind of problem within a Bayesian paradigm involves Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithms, one of the drawbacks of the latter being that they lead to some intensive computation because of the statistical framework employed, which is why the efficiency of the implemented computing methods is of particular importance. In this paper, we compare three implementations of a generic MCMC-based algorithm for Bayesian estimation in C++, R and Julia so as to compare the performance and precision of these languages. Here, genericness means that the estimation algorithm can be used for any dynamic model provided that it is implemented in a given modeling template. Such genericness is of crucial importance in a scientific field such as plant growth modeling for which no reference model exists and new models are constantly developed and evaluated. The tests are conducted for the particular cases of Lotka–Volterra model and the Log-Normal Allocation and Senescence model for sugar beet.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Filtrage par noyaux de convolution itératif

Archive ouverte | Chen, Yuting | CCSD

International audience. L'estimation paramétrique des modèles dynamiques en biologie est souvent rendue complexe par les fortes interactions entre processus et les non-linéarités qui en découlent, ainsi que par la d...

Development and Evaluation of Plant Growth Models: Methodology and Implementation in the PYGMALION platform

Archive ouverte | Cournède, Paul-Henry | CCSD

International audience. Mathematical models of plant growth are generally characterized by a large number of interacting processes, a large number of model parameters and costly experimental data acquisition. Such c...

Full Bayesian inference in hidden Markov models of plant growth

Archive ouverte | Viaud, Gautier | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...