Selective expression of lysyl oxidase (LOX) in the stromal reactions of broncho-pulmonary carcinomas.

Archive ouverte

Peyrol, S. | Galateau-Salle, F. | Raccurt, M. | Gleyzal, C. | Sommer, P.

Edité par CCSD -

International audience. Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is the extracellular enzyme that initiates the main pathway of collagen and elastin cross-linking. LOX has also been correlated with the ras recision gene, a putative tumour suppressor isolated from revertants of ras-transformed fibroblasts. The present study investigates the potential correlation of LOX-dependent matrix protein cross-linking in the stromal reaction of lung carcinomas, with reference to the architecture of the main stromal reactions accompanying the neoplastic breast tissues. A strong LOX expression was associated with the hypertrophic scar-like stromal reaction found at the front of tumour progression in squamous carcinomas, adenocarcinomas, large cell carcinomas, or at sites of initial extense in bronchiolo-alveolar carcinomas. In contrast, little or no LOX expression was found within the stromal reaction of invasive carcinomas, small cell carcinomas, and neuro-endocrine carcinomas. The significance of LOX expression and of the stromal reaction are discussed, in light of data that associate LOX expression with tumours displaying a rather good prognosis.Lysyl oxidase (LOX) is the extracellular enzyme that initiates the main pathway of collagen and elastin cross-linking. LOX has also been correlated with the ras recision gene, a putative tumour suppressor isolated from revertants of ras-transformed fibroblasts. The present study investigates the potential correlation of LOX-dependent matrix protein cross-linking in the stromal reaction of lung carcinomas, with reference to the architecture of the main stromal reactions accompanying the neoplastic breast tissues. A strong LOX expression was associated with the hypertrophic scar-like stromal reaction found at the front of tumour progression in squamous carcinomas, adenocarcinomas, large cell carcinomas, or at sites of initial extense in bronchiolo-alveolar carcinomas. In contrast, little or no LOX expression was found within the stromal reaction of invasive carcinomas, small cell carcinomas, and neuro-endocrine carcinomas. The significance of LOX expression and of the stromal reaction are discussed, in light of data that associate LOX expression with tumours displaying a rather good prognosis.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Lysyl oxidase gene expression in the stromal reaction to in situ and invasive ductal breast carcinoma.

Archive ouverte | Peyrol, S. | CCSD

International audience. Lysyl oxidase is involved in the main pathway of collagen and elastin cross-linking: it has a role in the maturation of fibrillar matrix proteins in fibrosing processes and dictates their sta...

Transient expression of lysyl oxidase by liver myofibroblasts in murine schistosomiasis.

Archive ouverte | Sommer, P. | CCSD

International audience. BACKGROUND: Murine schistosomiasis provides an experimental model of reversible fibrosis. The lysyl oxidase catalyzes the first step of collagen and elastin enzymatic cross-linking and appear...

Lysyl oxidase-like protein localizes to sites of de novo fibrinogenesis in fibrosis and in the early stromal reaction of ductal breast carcinomas.

Archive ouverte | Decitre, M. | CCSD

International audience. Lysyl oxidase (LO) initiates the first step in the crosslinking of collagens and elastin and has also been shown to function as a tumor suppressor. The purpose of the present work was to dete...

Chargement des enrichissements...