The effectiveness of spiritual care training on medical students' self-reported competencies : a quasi-experimental study

Article indépendant

VITORINO, Luciano Magalhães | MACHADO TEIXEIRA, Pedro Henrique | DOMINATO, Patricia Cabrelon | DE AZEVEDO, Maria Paula Cunha | RESENDE, Mariana Maciel | LUCCHETTI, Giancarlo

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of spiritual care training on medical students' self-reported competencies. METHODS: This is a quasi-experimental (controlled and non-randomized) study including 115 Brazilian medical students. Participants were enrolled into 2 groups: fourth-year students (n = 64) who received spiritual care training and sixth-year students (n = 51) who did not receive this training - control group (i.e., usual teaching). Participants answered a self-reported Spiritual Care Competence Scale. Comparisons between groups were performed and effect sizes were reported. RESULTS: Providing a spiritual care training resulted in significantly higher self-reported scores for the dimensions of "Assessment" (d = 0.99), "Improvement of care" (d = 0.69), "Counseling (d = 0.88)," "Referral" (d = 0.75), and "Total Spiritual Care" (d = 1.044) as compared to the control group. Likewise, 21 out of 27 items of the Spiritual Care Competence Scale were significantly higher for the intervention group, presenting effect sizes (d) ranging between 0.428 and 1.032. SIGNIFICANCE OF RESULTS: Medical students receiving spiritual care training showed greater self-reported competencies as compared to those in the usual teaching. These results reinforce the importance of promoting spirituality teaching in medical schools.

http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1478951523000408

Voir la revue «Palliative & Supportive Care»

Autres numéros de la revue «Palliative & Supportive Care»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

The effectiveness of spiritual care training ...

Article | VITORINO, Luciano Magalhães | Palliative & Supportive Care

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of spiritual care training on medical students' self-reported competencies. METHODS: This is a quasi-experimental (controlled and non-randomized) study including 115 Brazilian medical stud...

The effectiveness of spiritual care training ...

Article indépendant | VITORINO, Luciano Magalhães | Palliative & Supportive Care

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the effectiveness of spiritual care training on medical students' self-reported competencies. METHODS: This is a quasi-experimental (controlled and non-randomized) study including 115 Brazilian medical stud...

Relationship between religion/spirituality an...

Article indépendant | DOS SANTOS CARMO, Bruna | JOURNAL OF PAIN AND SYMPTOM MANAGEMENT | n°5 | vol.65

Context: Religiosity/spirituality/religious-spiritual coping (RS) are resources used by cancer patients with cancer to help cope with the disease and may influence the preference and receipt of end of life (EOL) treatment. Objecti...

De la même série

SAHD-10 : development and initial validation ...

Article indépendant | KREMEIKE, Kerstin | Palliative & Supportive Care | vol.23

OBJECTIVES: Wishes to hasten death (WTHDs) are common in patients with serious illness. The Schedule of Attitudes Toward Hastened Death (SAHD) is a validated 20-item instrument for measuring WTHD. Two short versions have also been...

Communicating about the end of life : the pat...

Article indépendant | D'ANDRIA URSOLEO, Jacopo | Palliative & Supportive Care | vol.23

Patients with cancer are surviving longer, and therefore have more time both living as well as for end-of-life (EOL) planning (Bergenholtz et al. Reference Bergenholtz, Missel and Timm2020). Major concerns for dying patients relat...

Upper arm movements in the last days of life ...

Article indépendant | JULIAO, Miguel | Palliative & Supportive Care | vol.23

One of the most crucial stages of palliative care is the last days and hours of life, which require special attention and knowledgeable identification of clinical signs described as signs of impending death (SID). Our case series ...

Patients with advanced cancer in Uganda : gen...

Article indépendant | KULIKOWSKI, Julia D. | Palliative & Supportive Care | vol.23

OBJECTIVES: Cancer is associated with physical, social, spiritual, and psychological changes in patients and their caregivers. However, in sub-Saharan Africa, there is lack of evidence on the impact of gender, social norms, and re...

Family and carer experiences of advanced care...

Article indépendant | WHITEFORD, Gail | Palliative & Supportive Care | vol.23

OBJECTIVES: Despite practice development in the area of advanced care planning (ACP) and systems wide changes implemented to support ACP processes, there has been a paucity of research which has addressed the experiences of a key ...

Chargement des enrichissements...