Group-based compassion-focused therapy for prolonged grief symptoms in adults : results from a randomized controlled trial

Article indépendant

JOHANNSEN, Maja | SCHLANDER, Christina | FARVER-VESTERGAARD, Ingeborg | LUNDORFF, Marie | WELLNITZ, Kaare Bro | KOMISCHKE-KONNERUP, Katrine B. | O'CONNOR, Maja

Prolonged grief disorder is a debilitating condition, which affects approximately one out of ten who lose a loved one. While existing meta-analyses have synthesized evidence regarding the overall effect of psychological interventions for pathological grief across different types of psychotherapy, it remains clinically relevant to explore whether specific types of psychological interventions are efficacious in the treatment of grief. The present study investigated the efficacy of group-based Compassion-Focused Therapy (CFT) for adults who had lost a spouse or a parent, and who reported clinically relevant levels of prolonged grief symptoms (PGS) at 11 months post-loss. A total of 82 participants were randomized to the CFT group (n = 42) or the waitlist control (n = 40). Time × group interactions showed no statistically significant effects of the intervention on the primary outcome PGS at post-intervention or 6-month follow-up. Likewise, no statistically significant effects were found for any of the secondary outcomes or process variables, with the exception of posttraumatic stress symptoms and self-reassurance. Taken together, in the present study group-based CFT did not emerge as an efficacious treatment for PGS. Possible explanations include that CFT may not target core maintaining processes in PGS and that the group-based, 8-week operationalization of CFT may be less than optimal.

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0165178122002839

Voir la revue «Psychiatry research, 314»

Autres numéros de la revue «Psychiatry research»

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Group-based compassion-focused therapy for pr...

Article indépendant | JOHANNSEN, Maja | Psychiatry research | vol.314

Prolonged grief disorder is a debilitating condition, which affects approximately one out of ten who lose a loved one. While existing meta-analyses have synthesized evidence regarding the overall effect of psychological interventi...

Psychological interventions for grief in adul...

Article indépendant | JOHANNSEN, Maja | Journal of affective disorders | vol.253

Background: The present meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy of psychological interventions for grief in bereaved adults and explores the possible moderating influence of various study characteristics. Methods: A systematic litera...

Psychological interventions for grief in adul...

Article indépendant | JOHANNSEN, Maja | Journal of affective disorders | vol.253

Background: The present meta-analysis evaluates the efficacy of psychological interventions for grief in bereaved adults and explores the possible moderating influence of various study characteristics. Methods: A systematic litera...

De la même série

Do we all grieve the same? : a multigroup tes...

Article indépendant | VANG, M. L. | Psychiatry research | vol.318

Prolonged Grief Disorder (PGD) is a newly recognized mental disorder in ICD-11 and DSM-5-TR. Several studies using exploratory factor analysis have found a unidimensional structure of the Prolonged Grief-13 (PG-13) measure of PGD....

Group-based compassion-focused therapy for pr...

Article indépendant | JOHANNSEN, Maja | Psychiatry research | vol.314

Prolonged grief disorder is a debilitating condition, which affects approximately one out of ten who lose a loved one. While existing meta-analyses have synthesized evidence regarding the overall effect of psychological interventi...

The course of symptoms in the first 27 months...

Article indépendant | DJELANTIK, A. A. A. Manik J. | Psychiatry research | vol.311

Background: Much remains unknown about the course of grief in the early months following bereavement, including the prevalence and timing of a recovery trajectory, whether specific symptoms mark a failure to recover, and the co-oc...

Bereavement is different : a multinational be...

Article indépendant | MCCABE, Patrick J. | Psychiatry research | vol.300

Clinicians need to rule out an appropriate grief reaction when diagnosing major depression. This study identifies symptom differences by bereavement status and validates a symptom model of bereavement. Symptom features from six na...

Chargement des enrichissements...