Achieving inter- and transdisciplinarity in Ecohealth: insights from a rodent-borne disease project in a polycrisis era

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Arpin, Isabelle | Massart, Clémence | Bourret, Vincent | Castel, Guillaume | Colombo, Valeria Carolina | Eccard, Jana | Eccard, Jana, A. | Firozpoor, Jasmin | Grzybek, Maciej | Henttonen, Heikki | Leirs, Herwig | Mcmanus, Andrew | Roche, Benjamin | Sironen, Tarja | Sluydts, Vincent | Stuart, Peter | Zintl, Annetta | Charbonnel, Nathalie

Edité par CCSD ; Frontiers Media -

The studies involving humans were approved by the Déléguée Informatique et Libertés of INRAE. The studies were conducted in accordance with the local legislation and institutional requirements.Corrigendum: some corrections have been applied to this article: https://www.frontiersin.org/journals/veterinary-science/articles/10.3389/fvets.2025.1560103/full. International audience. Introduction: Inter- and transdisciplinary research (ITDR) is increasingly promoted to address “wicked problems”, particularly in health sectors adopting approaches like Ecohealth. Our Ecohealth-inspired project on rodent-borne diseases, initiated just before the COVID-19 pandemic, provided an opportunity to evaluate ITDR implementation.Methods: We employed a recently developed semi-quantitative evaluation method to measure our project’s success in achieving ITDR and analyzed factors influencing this achievement.Results: The project showed strengths in system description, team task allocation, and data sharing, but had lower scores in engaging societal actors throughout the project cycle.Discussion: We identified the underexplored influence of problem wickedness as a critical determinant of ITDR success. Addressing rodent-borne diseases, a less wicked problem, limited engagement potential but enabled constructive dialog with local actors. These insights are vital for addressing variably wicked problems in a polycrisis era. We propose recommendations to strengthen researchers’ capacities, particularly in Ecohealth.

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