Predictive factors for early progression during induction chemotherapy and chemotherapy-free interval: analysis from PRODIGE 9 trial

Archive ouverte

Aparicio, Thomas | Bennouna, Jaafar | Le Malicot, Karine | Boige, Valérie | Taieb, Julien | Bouché, Olivier | Phelip, Jean-Marc | François, Eric | Borel, Christian | Faroux, Roger | Dahan, Laetitia | Bachet, Jean-Baptiste | Egreteau, Joelle | Kaminsky, Marie-Christine | Gornet, Jean-Marc | Cojocarasu, Oana | Gasmi, Mohamed | Guerin-Meyer, Véronique | Lepage, Côme | Ghiringhelli, François

Edité par CCSD ; Cancer Research UK -

BACKGROUND : Identifying patients with metastatic colorectal cancer who will have an early disease progression during induction chemotherapy (IC) and identifying patients who may have a chemotherapy-free interval (CFI) after IC are two major challenges. METHODS : A logistic model was used to identify factors associated with early progression during IC and with short duration of the first CFI in 488 patients enrolled in the PRODIGE 9 trial. Independent factors were defined with a threshold 0.10. RESULTS : In multivariate analysis, baseline leukocytes >10 × 10[9]/L (OR = 1.98 [1.02-3.8], p = 0.04), and stable or increasing CEA at 2 months (OR = 3.61 [1.68-7.75], p = 0.01) were independent factors associated with progression during IC. Male gender (OR = 1.725 [0.92-3.325], p = 0.09) and no tumour response at first evaluation (OR = 1.90 [0.96-3.76], p = 0.07) were significantly associated with a short CFI. The presence of BRAF V600E mutation was also associated with short CFI (OR = 4.59 [0.95; 22.3], p = 0.058). CONCLUSION : High baseline leukocyte count and the lack of CEA decrease level at first evaluation were associated with early progression, and could be in favour of early chemotherapy intensification. Male gender, no tumour response at first evaluation and BRAF mutation are associated with a short CFI, and may be considered for maintenance chemotherapy after IC. CLINICAL TRIAL NUMBER : NCT00952029.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Bevacizumab Maintenance Versus No Maintenance During Chemotherapy-Free Intervals in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer: A Randomized Phase III Trial (PRODIGE 9)

Archive ouverte | Aparicio, Thomas | CCSD

International audience. Purpose Conflicting results are reported for maintenance treatment with bevacizumab during chemotherapy-free intervals (CFI) in metastatic colorectal cancer after induction chemotherapy. Pati...

Early evaluation using a radiomic signature of unresectable hepatic metastases to predict outcome in patients with colorectal cancer treated with FOLFIRI and bevacizumab

Archive ouverte | Dohan, Anthony | CCSD

International audience. Purpose: The objective of this study was to build and validate a radiomic signature to predict early a poor outcome using baseline and 2-month evaluation CT and to compare it to the RECIST1·1...

Predictive value of vascular endothelial growth factor polymorphisms for maintenance bevacizumab efficacy in metastatic colorectal cancer: an ancillary study of the PRODIGE 9 phase III trial

Archive ouverte | de Rauglaudre, Bernadette | CCSD

International audience. Background: Several studies have reported the impact of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in vascular endothelial growth factor ( VEGF) pathway genes on the efficacy of bevacizumab in me...

Chargement des enrichissements...