COVID-19 Lockdown in Patients with Chronic Diseases: A Cross-Sectional Study

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Boulin, Mathieu | Cransac-Miet, Amélie | Maynadié, Marc | Volot, Fabienne | Creuzot-Garcher, Catherine | Eicher, Jean-Christophe | Chagué, Frédéric | Ksiazek, Eléa | Beltramo, Guillaume | Bonniaud, Philippe | Moreau, Thibault | Bonnotte, Bernard | Sales-Wuillemin, Edith | Soudry-Faure, Agnès | Zeller, Marianne | Cottin, Yves

Edité par CCSD ; MDPI -

International audience. Background: We aimed to investigate the impact of the first COVID-19 lockdown on medication adherence, physician access, lifestyle behaviours, and mental health in patients with chronic conditions. Methods: A cross-sectional phone survey was conducted in 1274 housebound adults recruited from 8 regional chronic disease cohorts (CLEO CD study: NCT04390126). Results: Medication adherence was 97%; 305 (41%) patients declared that at least one scheduled visit with a physician was missed during the first lockdown. The main changes in lifestyle behaviours were deterioration in sleep time (duration and/or quality; 71%), increase in screen time (46%), and decrease in physical activity (46%). Nineteen percent experienced psychological distress (Kessler-6 score _ 5). An urban living place (OR, 1.76 vs. rural; 95% CI, 1.32–2.33; p = 10

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