In vivo localization of iron starvation induced proteins under variable iron supplementation regimes in Phaeodactylum tricornutum

Archive ouverte

Kazamia, Elena | Mach, Jan | Mcquaid, Jeffrey, B | Gao, Xia | Coale, Tyler, H | Malych, Ronald | Camadro, Jean-Michel | Lesuisse, Emmanuel | Allen, Andrew, E | Bowler, Chris | Sutak, Robert

Edité par CCSD -

International audience. Abstract The model pennate diatom Phaeodactylum tricornutum is able to assimilate a range of iron sources. It therefore provides a platform to study different mechanisms of iron processing concomitantly in the same cell. In this study, we follow the localization of three iron starvation induced proteins (ISIPs) in vivo, driven by their native promoters and tagged by fluorophores in an engineered line of P. tricornutum . We find that the localization patterns of ISIPs are dynamic and variable depending on the overall iron status of the cell and the source of iron it is exposed to. Notwithstanding, a shared destination of the three ISIPs both under ferric iron and siderophore‐bound iron supplementation is a globular compartment in the vicinity of the chloroplast. In a proteomic analysis, we identify that the cell engages endocytosis machinery involved in the vesicular trafficking as a response to siderophore molecules, even when these are not bound to iron. Our results suggest that there may be a direct vesicle traffic connection between the diatom cell membrane and the periplastidial compartment (PPC) that co‐opts clathrin‐mediated endocytosis and the “cytoplasm to vacuole” (Cvt) pathway, for proteins involved in iron assimilation. Proteomics data are available via ProteomeXchange with identifier PXD021172. Highlight The marine diatom P. tricornutum engages a vesicular network to traffic siderophores and phytotransferrin from the cell membrane directly to a putative iron processing site in the vicinity of the chloroplast.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Endocytosis-mediated siderophore uptake as a strategy for Fe acquisition in diatoms

Archive ouverte | Kazamia, Elena | CCSD

International audience. Phytoplankton growth is limited in vast oceanic regions by the low bioavailability of iron. Iron fertilization often results in diatom blooms, yet the physiological underpinnings for how diat...

Copper and iron metabolism in Ostreococcus tauri – the role of phytotransferrin, plastocyanin and a chloroplast copper-transporting ATPase

Archive ouverte | Scheiber, Ivo Florin | CCSD

International audience. Iron and copper are essential elements for practically all living organisms. Their metabolism is frequently interconnected, and while copper is relatively abundant in the ocean, iron is often...

Ostreococcus tauri is a new model green alga for studying iron metabolism in eukaryotic phytoplankton

Archive ouverte | Lelandais, Gaëlle | CCSD

International audience. Background: Low iron bioavailability is a common feature of ocean surface water and therefore micro-algae developed original strategies to optimize iron uptake and metabolism. The marine pico...

Chargement des enrichissements...