Perioperative individualized hemodynamic optimization according to baseline mean arterial pressure in cardiac surgery patients: Rationale and design of the OPTIPAM randomized trial

Archive ouverte

Descamps, Richard | Amour, Julien | Besnier, Emmanuel | Bougle, Adrien | Charbonneau, Hélène | Charvin, Martin | Cholley, Bernard | Desebbe, Olivier | Fellahi, Jean-Luc | Frasca, Denis | Labaste, François | Lena, Diane | Mahjoub, Yazine | Mertes, Paul-Michel | Molliex, Serge | Mouri, Pierre-Henry | Moussa, Mouhamed Djahoum | Oilleau, Jean-Ferreol | Ouattara, Alexandre | Provenchere, Sophie | Rozec, Bertand | Parienti, Jean-Jacques | Fischer, Marc-Olivier

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. Background: Postoperative morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) remain high despite recent advances in both anesthesia and perioperative management. Among modifiable risk factors for postoperative complications, optimal arterial pressure during and after surgery has been under debate for years. Recent data suggest that optimizing arterial pressure to the baseline of the patient may improve outcomes. We hypothesize that optimizing the mean arterial pressure (MAP) to the baseline MAP of the patient during cardiac surgery with CPB and during the first 24 hours postoperatively may improve outcomes.Study design: The OPTIPAM trial (NCT05403697) will be a multicenter, randomized, open-label controlled trial testing the superiority of optimized MAP management as compared with a MAP of 65mmHg or more during both the intraoperative and postoperative periods in 1100 patients scheduled for cardiac surgery with CPB. The primary composite end point is the occurrence of acute kidney injury, neurological complications including stroke or postoperative delirium, and death. The secondary endpoints are hospital and intensive care unit lengths of stay, Day 7 and Day 90 mortality, postoperative cognitive dysfunction on Day 7 and Day 90, and quality of life at Day 7 and Day 90. An interim analysis will assess the safety of the intervention.Conclusion: The OPTIPAM trial will assess the effectiveness of an individualized target of mean arterial pressure in cardiac surgery with CPB in reducing postoperative morbidity.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Overview of the current use of levosimendan in France: a prospective observational cohort study

Archive ouverte | Cholley, Bernard | CCSD

International audience. Abstract Background Following the results of randomized controlled trials on levosimendan, French health authorities requested an update of the current use and side-effects of this medication...

Veno-Arterial Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Circulatory Failure in COVID-19 Patients: Insights from the ECMOSARS Registry

Archive ouverte | Anselmi, Amedeo | CCSD

International audience. Objectives - The clinical profile and outcomes of patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) who require veno-arterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) or veno-arterial-ve...

Healthcare-associated infections in patients with severe COVID-19 supported with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation: a nationwide cohort study

Archive ouverte | Nesseler, Nicolas | CCSD

International audience. Background Both critically ill patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and patients receiving extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) support exhibit a high incidence of healthca...

Chargement des enrichissements...