Antipoxvirus Activity Evaluation of Optimized Corroles Based on Development of Autofluorescent ANCHOR Myxoma Virus

Archive ouverte

Kappler-Gratias, Sandrine | Bucher, Léo | Top, Sokunthea | Quentin-Froignant, Charlotte | Desbois, Nicolas | Bertagnoli, Stéphane | Louison, Matthieu | Monge, Emma | Bousquet-Melou, Alain | Lacroix, Marlène | Gros, Claude | Gallardo, Franck

Edité par CCSD ; American Chemical Society -

International audience. A series of 43 antiviral corrole-based molecules have been tested on myxoma virus (Lausanne-like T1MYXV strain). An autofluorescent MYXV, with an ANCHOR cassette, has been used for the studies. A(2)B-fluorocorroles display various toxicities, from 40 being very toxic (CC50 = 1.7 mu M) to nontoxic 38 (CC50 > 50 mu M), whereas A(3)-fluorocorroles, with one to three fluorine atoms, are not toxic (with the exception of corroles 9, 10, and 22). In vitro, these compounds show a good selectivity index when used alone. Corrole 35 seems to be the most promising compound, which displays a high selectivity index with the lowest IC50. Interestingly, this "Hit" corrole is easy to synthesize in a two-step reaction. Upscaling production up to 25 g has been carried out for in vivo tests. In vivo studies on New Zealand white rabbits infected with myxoma virus show that symptoms are delayed and animal weight is increased upon treatment, while no acute toxicity of the corrole molecule was detected.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

ANCHOR-tagged equine herpesvirus 1: A new tool for monitoring viral infection and discovering new antiviral compounds

Archive ouverte | Quentin-Froignant, Charlotte | CCSD

International audience. Equine herpesvirus 1 (EHV-1) is a causative agent of respiratory disorders, abortion and myeloencephalopathy in horses and has an important impact on equine health and economy. Several bacter...

Fluorescent Tagged Vaccinia Virus Genome Allows Rapid and Efficient Measurement of Oncolytic Potential and Discovery of Oncolytic Modulators

Archive ouverte | Gallardo, Franck | CCSD

International audience. As a live biologic agent, oncolytic vaccinia virus has the ability to target and selectively amplify at tumor sites. We have previously reported that deletion of thymidine kinase and ribonucl...

A Novel Imaging Approach for Single-Cell Real-Time Analysis of Oncolytic Virus Replication and Efficacy in Cancer Cells

Archive ouverte | Quillien, Lorraine | CCSD

International audience. Oncolytic viruses (OVs) are novel cancer gene therapies that are moving toward the forefront of modern medicines. However, their full therapeutic potential is hindered by the lack of convenie...

Chargement des enrichissements...