Determination of Structural Ensembles of Proteins: Restraining vs Reweighting

Archive ouverte

Rangan, Ramya | Bonomi, Massimiliano | Heller, Gabriella | Cesari, Andrea | Bussi, Giovanni | Vendruscolo, Michele

Edité par CCSD ; American Chemical Society -

International audience. The conformational fluctuations of proteins can be described by structural ensembles. To address the major challenge of determining these ensembles accurately, a wide range of strategies have recently been proposed to combine molecular dynamics simulations with experimental data. Quite generally, there are two ways of implementing this type of approach, either by applying structural restraints during a simulation, or by reweighting a posteriori the conformations from an a priori ensemble. It is not yet clear, however, whether these two approaches can offer ensembles of equivalent quality. The advantages of the reweighting method are that it can involve any type of starting simulation and that it enables the integration of experimental data after the simulations are run. A disadvantage, however, is that this procedure may be inaccurate when the a priori ensemble is of poor quality. Here, our goal is to systematically compare the restraining and reweighting approaches and to explore the conditions required for the reweighting ensembles to be accurate. Our results indicate that the reweighting approach is computationally efficient and can perform as well as the restraining approach when the a priori sampling is accurate. More generally, to enable an effective use of the reweighting approach by avoiding the pitfalls of poor sampling, we suggest metrics for the quality control of the reweighted ensembles.

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Promoting transparency and reproducibility in enhanced molecular simulations

Archive ouverte | Bonomi, Massimiliano | CCSD

International audience

Principles of protein structural ensemble determination

Archive ouverte | Bonomi, Massimiliano | CCSD

International audience. The biological functions of protein molecules are intimately contingent on their conformational dynamics. This aspect is particularly evident for disordered proteins, which constitute about o...

Simultaneous quantification of protein order and disorder

Archive ouverte | Sormanni, Pietro | CCSD

International audience

Chargement des enrichissements...