A europe-wide experiment for assessing the impact of genotype-environment interactions on the vitality and performance of honey bee colonies: experimental design and trait evaluation

Archive ouverte

Costa, Cecilia | Buechler, Ralph | Berg, Stefan | Bienkowska, Malgorzata | Bouga, Maria | Bubalo, Dragan | Charistos, Leonidas | Le Conte, Yves | Drazic, Maja | Dyrba, Winfried | Fillipi, Janja | Hatjina, Fani | Ivanova, Evgeniya | Kezić, Nikola | Kiprijanovska, Hrisula | Kokinis, Michalis | Korpela, Seppo | Kryger, Per | Lodesani, Marco | Meixner, Marina | Panasiuk, Beata | Pechhacker, Hermann | Petrov, Plamen | Oliveri, Eugenia | Ruottinen, Lauri | Uzunov, Aleksandar | Vaccari, Giacomo | Wilde, Jerzy

Edité par CCSD -

International audience. An international experiment to estimate the importance of genotype-environment interactions on vitality and performance of honey bees and on colony losses was run between July 2009 and March 2012. Altogether 621 bee colonies, involving 16 different genetic origins of European honey bees, were tested in 21 locations spread in 11 countries. The genetic strains belonged to the subspecies A. m. carnica, A. m. ligustica, A. m. macedonica, A. m. mellifera, A. m. siciliana. At each location, the local strain of bees was tested together with at least two "foreign" origins, with a minimum starting number of 10 colonies per origin. The common test protocol for all the colonies took into account colony survival, bee population in spring, summer and autumn, honey production, pollen collection, swarming, gentleness, hygienic behaviour, Varroa destructor infestation, Nosema spp. infection and viruses. Data collection was performed according to uniform methods. No chemical treatments against Varroa or other diseases were applied during the experiment. This article describes the details of the experiment set-up and the work protocol.

Consulter en ligne

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Population dynamics of European honey bee genotypes under different environmental conditions. Dinámica poblacional de los genotipos de abejas europeas en diferentes condiciones ambientales

Archive ouverte | Hatjina, Fani | CCSD

International audience. Adaptation of honey bees to their environment is expressed by the annual development pattern of the colony, the balance with food sources and the host - parasite balance, all of which interac...

The genetic origin of honey bee colonies used in the COLOSS Genotype-Environment Interactions Experiment: a comparison of methods. Origen genético de las colonias de la abeja de la miel usadas en los experimentos COLOSS de Interacción entre Genotipo-Medio ambiente: comparación de métodos

Archive ouverte | Francis, Roy M. | CCSD

International audience. The COLOSS GEI (Genotype-Environment Interactions) Experiment was setup to further our understanding of recent honey bee colony losses. The main objective of the GEI experiment was to underst...

Swarming, defensive and hygienic behaviour in honey bee colonies of different genetic origin in a pan-European experiment

Archive ouverte | Uzunov, Aleksandar | CCSD

International audience. Honey bee colonies exhibit a wide range of variation in their behaviour, depending on their genetic origin and environmental factors. The COLOSS Genotype-Environment Interactions Experiment g...

Chargement des enrichissements...