ReAsH/tetracystein-based correlative light-electron microscopy for HIV-1 imaging during the early stages of infection

Archive ouverte

Lysova, Iryna | Spiegelhalter, Coralie | Real, Eleonore | Zgheib, Sarwat | Anton, Halina | Mély, Yves

Edité par CCSD ; IOP Science -

International audience. Visualization of viruses in the host cell during the course of infection by correlative light-electron microscopy (CLEM) requires a specific labelling of the viral structures in order to recognize the nanometric viral cores in the intracellular environment. For Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1), the labelling approaches developed for fluorescence microscopy are generally not suited for transmission electron microscopy (TEM), so that imaging of HIV-1 particles in infected cells by CLEM is not straightforward. Herein, we adapt the labeling approach with a tetracystein tag (TC) and a biarsenical resorufin-based label (ReAsH) for monitoring the HIV-1 particles during the early stages of HIV-1 infection by CLEM. In this approach, the ReAsH fluorophore triggers the photo-conversion of 3,3-diaminobenzidine tetrahydrochloride (DAB), generating a precipitate sensitive to osmium tetroxide staining that can be visualized by transmission electron microscopy. The TC tag is fused to the nucleocapsid protein NCp7, a nucleic acid chaperone that binds to the viral genome. HeLa cells, infected by ReAsH-labeled pseudoviruses containg NCp7-TC proteins exhibit strong fluorescent cytoplasmic spots that overlap with dark precipitates in the TEM sections. The DAB precipitates corresponding to single viral cores are observed all over the cytoplasm, and notably near microtubules and nuclear pores. This work describes for the first time a specific contrast given by HIV-1 viral proteins in TEM images and opens new perspectives for the use of CLEM to monitor the intracellular traffic of viral complexes. 2

Suggestions

Du même auteur

Quantitative monitoring of the cytoplasmic release of NCp7 proteins from individual HIV-1 viral cores during the early steps of infection

Archive ouverte | Zgheib, Sarwat | CCSD

International audience. Fluorescence microscopy imaging of individual HIV-1 viruses necessitates a specific labeling of viral structures that minimally perturbs the infection process. Herein, we used HIV-1 pseudovir...

Tuning luminescent properties of CdSe nanoclusters by phosphine surface passivation

Archive ouverte | Lysova, Iryna | CCSD

Appropriate surface ligands are required for tuning the physicochemical and photophysical properties of nanoclusters (NCs). These surface ligands are especially critical for passivating the small (CdSe)33,34 NCs where the majority...

Upstream of N-Ras (Unr/CSDE1) Interacts with NCp7 and Gag, Modulating HIV-1 IRES-Mediated Translation Initiation

Archive ouverte | Taha, Nedal | CCSD

The Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1) nucleocapsid protein (NC) as a mature protein or as a domain of the Gag precursor plays important roles in the early and late phases of the infection. To better understand its roles, we s...

Chargement des enrichissements...