Graphical Abstract Biocatalyzed synthesis of difuranosides and their ability to trigger production of TNF-D D Biocatalyzed synthesis of difuranosides and their ability to trigger production of TNF-D D

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Chlubnová, Ilona | Králová, Blanka | Dvořáková, Hana | Spiwok, Vojtěch | Filipp, Dominik | Nugier-Chauvin, Caroline | Daniellou, Richard | Ferrières, Vincent

Edité par CCSD ; Elsevier -

International audience. Transglycosylation reactions biocatalyzed by the native arabinofuranosidase Araf51 and using D-galactosyl, D-fucosyl and 6-deoxy-6-fluoro-D-galactosyl derivatives as donors and acceptors provided di-to pentahexofuranosides. The immunostimulatory potency of these compounds, and more especially their ability to induce production of TNF-α, was evaluated on the murine macrophage cell line, Raw 264.7. The results obtained showed concentration-dependent and most importantly, structure-dependent responses. Interestingly, oligoarabinofuranosides belonging to the oligopentafuranoside family displayed concentration-, chain length and aglycon-dependent bioactivities irrespective of their fine chemical variations. Thus, neo-oligofuranosides in D-Galf series, as well as their D-Fucf and 6-fluorinated counterparts are indeed potential sources of immunostimulating agents.

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